Extracts from Topographical Dictionary of Ireland 1810 – Rathdown

Topographical Dictionary of Ireland

by Nicholas Carlisle, published 1810

BOOTER’S-TOWN, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster. It is 3 1/4 m. S. E. from Dublin. It is a pleasant village, situate on the Bay of Dublin.

CONNAUGHT,  or, OLD CONNAUGHT, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster: a Vicarage, being one of the parishes which constitute the Union of Bray. Connaught is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 1 m. W. b. N. from Bray. See, Bray (3).

DALKEY, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of Dublin, and Province of Leinster: a Curacy, being one of the parishes which constitute the Union of Monkstown. Dalkey is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 7 ¼ m. S. E. from Dublin. It is situate upon the Irish Sea. See Monkstown.

DALKEY, ISLAND, off the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster. This Island contains about 18 acres of fertile land, and is divided from the Main by a channel, called The Sound of Dalkey; and in which ships of the greatest burden may lie with perfect security from the North-east winds. It produces some medicinal plants. Here are the ruins of a church. Tradition says, that when the city of Dublin was anciently visited by the plague, the citizens retired to this island, in order to escape that dreadful disease.

DONABROOK, or, DONNYBROOK, in the Barony of Newcastle, Co. of Dublin, and Province of Leinster: a Curacy, being one of the parishes which constitute the Corps of the Archdeaconry of Dublin: a Church, in good repair: no Glebe House, or Glebe: The Rev. George Wogan, the Resident Curate (in 1806), at a Salary of £60. per annum, and the small dues of every description, amounting to £25. per annum. Donabrook is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 2 m. S. b. E. from Dublin. The Fair is holden on the 26th of August, for Horses and Pedlars’ wares. See, St. Peter’s (2), Dublin, and Ringsend (1).

DUNLEARY, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster. It is 3 ¼ m. S. E. from Dublin. A Sea-port, situate on the South side of Dublin Bay.

KILGOBBIN, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster: a Perpetual Curacy, being one of the parishes which constitute the Corps of the Archdeaconry of Dublin: a Church, in good order: a Glebe House: a Glebe, of 14 acres, about a mile from the church: The Rev. Hayes P. Quead, the Resident Curate (in 1806), who enjoys all the Tythes and emoluments of the parish, amounting to £137.17.6 per annum. Kilgobbin is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 6 m. S. b. E. from Dublin. The Castle is in ruins. See, St. Peter’s, Dublin (2).

KILL, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster: a Curacy, being one of the parishes which constitute the Union of Monkstown. Kill is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 5 m. S. E. from Dublin. See, Monkstown.

KILLEENY, otherwise KILLEEN [Killiney], in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster: a Curacy, being one of the parishes which constitute the Union of Monkstown. Killeeny is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 8 m. S. E. from Dublin. It is situate upon a Bay, to which it gives name, on the Irish Sea. See, Monkstown

KILMACUD, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster: a Curacy, with the Curacy of Stillorgan. Kilmacud is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 4 m. S. E. b. S. from Dublin.

KILTERNAN, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster: a V., being one of the parishes which constitute the Union of Bray. Kilternan is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 6 ¾ m. S. b. E. from Dublin. See, Bray (3).

MONKSTOWN, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster: a Curacy, united by Act of Council, in 1780, to the Curacies of Bullock, Carrick Brennan, Dalkey, Kill, and Killeeny; a Church, in good order, in the parish of Monkstown, built about the year 1797: a Glebe House, and 2 acres of Glebe at Kill, about half a mile from the church, and of 12 acres at Dalkey, about two miles from the church: these Glebes are distant from each other about a mile and an half: The Rev. Singleton Harpur, A.B., the Incumbent (in 1806), who has cure of souls, is resident, and discharges the duties, assisted by his resident Curate, The Rev. William Tew, at a Salary of £75. per annum. Monkstown
is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 5 1/2 m. S. E. from Dublin. It is situate upon Dublin Bay. The parishes in the Union of Monkstown are all contiguous; their extent being about 4 miles from East to West, and about 3 ½ miles from North to South. According to Mr. Archdall, here was a Grange belonging to the Priory of the Holy Trinity, Dublin.

RATHFARNHAM, in the Barony of Newcastle, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster : a Curacy, being one of the parishes which constitute the Corps of the Archdeaconry of Dublin: a Church, in good order: no Glebe House, or Glebe: The Rev. Henry Mac Lean, the Resident Curate (in 1806), at a Salary of £60, per annum, and the small dues of every description, amounting to £5. per annum. Rathfarnham is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 2 ¾ m. S. from Dublin. The Fair is holden on the 10th of July. Here are the extensive improvements, and Castle, of Lord Loftus. See, St. Peter’s, Dublin (2).

RATHMICHAEL, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster; one of the Prebends of St. Patrick’s Cathedral, valued in the King’s Books at £8.1..1 Irish Money, and annexed to the Union of Bray, Rathmichael is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 1 ¾ m. N. W. from Bray. Here is one of the ancient Round towers. See Bray (3)

STILLORGAN, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of Du BLIN, and Province of Leinster: a Curacy, with the Curacy of Kilmacud: a Church, in good order, in the parish of Stillorgan: a Glebe House, in the parish of Stillorgan, and 4 acres of Glebe, near the church: The Rev. Edward Beatty, B.D., the Incumbent (in 1806), who has cure of souls, is resident, and discharges the duties in person, assisted by his Resident Curate, The Rev. John Reid, at a Salary of £56. per an num. Stillorgan is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 4 ½ m. S. E. b. S. from Dublin.

TAWNEY [Taney], in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster: a Curacy, being one of the parishes which constitute the Corps of the Archdeaconry of Dublin: a Church, in good repair: no Glebe House: a Glebe, of 6 acres, adjoining the church: The Rev. Matthew Campbell, the Resident Curate (in 1806), at a Salary of £60. per annum, and the small Dues of every description, amounting to £10. per annum. Tawney is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 3 ¼ m. S. from Dublin. It is commonly called Church Town. See, St. Peter’s, Dublin (2)

TULLY, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster: a Curacy. It is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 6 ¼ m. S. E. b. S. from Dublin

WHITE CHURCH, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster: a Curacy, being one of the parishes which constitute the Union of Tallagh. White Church is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 4 m. S. from Dublin. See, Tallagh (4)


(1) RINGSEND, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster: a Chaplaincy: a Church, in good order, dedicated to St. Matthew : no Glebe House, or Glebe: The Rev. Robert Ball, A. B., the Chaplain (in 1806), who discharges the duties himself, being that of Preaching only: all the Parochial duties are discharged by the Incumbent of the parish of Donabrook, to which parish the duties belong. Ringsend is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 1 ½ m. E. from Dublin. It is situate upon Dublin Bay. Its proper name is said to be Rin-ann, i. e. The Point of the Tide, a term very applicable to its situation.

(2) St. PETER‘s, in Dublin, a Vicarage., valued in the King’s Books at £81.6.8 Irish Money : a Church, in good repair: no Glebe – House, or Glebe: Robert Fowler, D. D., the Archdeacon (in r 1806), who has cure of souls, and Stalls in St. Patrick’s and Christ Church Cathedrals: is resident on the borders of St. Peter’s parish, and discharges the duties, assisted by two Resident Curates, The Rev. William Lyster, and The Rev. Vere E. Quaile, at a Salary to each of 65. per annum; and the additional Sum to each of £50 yearly, from the parish

(3) BRAY, partly in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of Dublin, and partly in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of Wicklow, and Province of Leinster: a Rectory and Vicarage, valued in the King’s Books at £1. Irish Money, and Episcopally united, time immemorial, to the Vicarages of [Old] Connaught, and Kilternan; and Rathmichael, one of the Prebends of St. Patrick’s Cathedral, annexed: a Church, in Bray, in good order: a Glebe, of 6 acres, belonging to the vicarage of Bray, half a mile from the church : a Glebe House, and 18 acres of Glebe belonging to the Prebend of Rathmichael, two miles and an half distant from the church, and about three miles distant from the other Glebe: The Rev. James Wilson Ormsley, A. M., the Incumbent (in 1806), who has cure of souls, is resident, and discharges the duties in person. Bray is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 11 m. S. S. E. from Dublin. The Fairs are holden on the 1st of May, and 20th of September. It has six Post-days in the week. It is situate upon St. George’s Channel, and is a well frequented Sea-bathing place. The parishes in the Union of Bray are all contiguous; their extent being about 5 miles from East to West, and about three miles from North to South. The greatest part of the fee simple of the town is vested in the Earl of Meath. It is divided between the Counties of Wicklow, and Dublin, by a river abounding with Trout.

(4) TALLAGH, or, TALLAGHT, in the Barony of Newcastle, Co. of DUBLIN; and Province of Leinster: a Curacy, or, Vicarage, valued in the King’s Books at £8..11..1 Irish Money, and perpetually united, at a time not known, to the Curacy of White Church, and the Rectory of Crevagh; a Church, in good repair, in the parish of Tallagh: a Glebe House, in the parish of Tallagh; and a Glebe, of 16 acres, near the church: The Rev. Robert Cochrane Literale, the Incumbent (in 1806), who has cure of souls, is resident, and discharges the duties in: person, Tallagh is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 5 m. S. W. b. S. from Dublin. The Fairs are holden on the first Tuesday in March, 7th of July, 16th of September, and 9th of November. Here is the ancient and noble residence of the Archbishops of Dublin. The parishes in the Union of
Tallagh are all contiguous; their extent, from East to West, being five miles, and, from North to South, 5 miles. According to Mr. Archdall, an Abbey was founded here, in an early age, of which St. Maelruan, was the first Bishop.

(5) BULLOCK, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of Dublin, and Province of Leinster: a Curacy, being one of the parishes which constitute the Union of Monkstown. Bullock is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. It is 6 ¾ m. S. E. from Dublin. It is situate upon Dublin Bay. See, Monkstown.

(6) CARRICK BRENNAN, in the Barony of Half Rathdown, Co. of DUBLIN, and Province of Leinster: a Curacy, being one of the parishes which constitute the Union of Monkstown, Carrick Brennan is in the Dioceses of Dublin and Glandelagh, and Province of Dublin. See, Monkstown.

 

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GSI Notes

(includes links to topics not included in talk – from  *)

External Links :

Townlands & Locations

Place Name Database (logainm.ie)

Place Names NI

Enhanced British Parliamentary Papers on Ireland
1861 Townland Index, 1871 Townland Index

FindMyPast Townland Index books (images)

Townland Index 1901 IGRS (irishancestors.ie)

Topographical Dictionary of Ireland 1837 – Samuel Lewis (libraryireland.com)

Civil Registration districts maps – IrishGenealogyToolkit,  FindMyPast

Maps

Ordnance Survey of Ireland/Geohive

OSNI & Public Records Office of Northern Ireland (PRONI) Historical Maps

Dublin Historic Maps / Brian Hollinshead

Bibliothèque Nationale de France several John Rocque Maps of Dublin city & environs
Dublin City & Suburbs 1756, Dublin bay & Environs 1756, Dublin City 1757

South County Dublin Libraries
Historical Mapping (arcgis – now functioning correctly, 22nd Jan 2020)

Mapco 1838 Ireland,     Mapco 1798 Dublin City

Wikipedia Map of Dublin city (large jpeg)

Down Survey 1600s (T.C.D.)

Historic Map Portal (oldmapsonline.com)

Directories

Dublin Street Directory 1862 (libraryireland.com)

Failteromhat.com / John Hayes (pdf images)
Slaters 1846 Directory of Ireland
Pigot’s 1824 Directory of Ireland

Lennon Wylie – Belfast and Ulster etc.

The Catholic Directory and Annual Register for the Year 1838 Volumes 1-2, by C. Dolman
(Google Books ~page 102 for section on Ireland – thanks to Diane for the link)

Google Books Thom’s 1850
(index available..contact me via website)

Swilson.Info pages :

Townlands & Locations

Townland Database Search Options
Registration District Browse
Alterations to County borders in Ireland 1898

Maps

Dublin City maps
County Dublin maps
Ireland maps
Lewis 1837 County maps
Taylor & Skinner maps 1777

Directories

County Dublin Towns 1848
Pettigrew & Oulton 1834 & 1840
Watson’s Almanack 1783
Kingstown Directory 1913
Catholic Parishes & Directory 1848
RC Parish to Townland DB
Search for nearest Chapels and Parishes
Mobile Church/Chapel locate RC Chapel find ,  CofI Church find
Thom’s Directory Street Indexes
Directory Database

Others

Tithe Location Reference Database
Surname Distribution
Surname Cross Reference
Street Index Article – York Street (wp article) *
Image Browse and Search Tools (wp article)
Historic Photographers DB
Telephone Subscribers 1900-1901
Coastguard Stations
Milestones & Boundary Markers
Dublin 1916 map of damage
Dublin before and after the rising
Milners Safes Advert 1917


[end]

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Using the GRO Image Browse Tool – Example

following on from the article detailing the Browse GRO BMD Image tool I’ve included an example below on how to use the indexes on FamilySearch / FindMyPast in combination with the GRO Image Browse tool to locate correct images for entries either not found on the IrishGenealogy website, or where the image link is missing or invalid.

Note – the browse tool currently only works FireFox browser

The example birth is that of a Catherine Lafferty father’s name Patrick born July/September Quarter 1887 in Stranorlar Registration district. A search of the birth indexes on FamilySearch and FMP shows two likely results the first in volume 2 page 319 and a second in the same volume on page 322.

There’s no sign of matching entries on the IrishGenealogy website under Lafferty..

The key details to note are the year/quarter, district volume and page (the folder, image & film references are FamilySearch internal references)

Lafferty birth index on FamilySearch

Lafferty birth index on FindMyPast

The next step is to do a generic search of all births during 1887 in Stranorlar district using FamilySearch or FindMyPast and look for births with the same year/quarter, ideally with a distinctive name – I picked a Mary Ann Ramsay :

Name Mary Ann Ramsay
Event Type Birth
Event Date Jul – Sep 1887
Registration District Stranorlar
Volume Number 2
Page Number 320

A little luck with this because her birth entry is on page 320 so close to our two possible matches. Look for this name on IrishGenealogy, leaving off the middle name which they dont usually index, and just 5 turn up for all Ireland, including just one in Stranorlar district.

Birth entry for Mary Ramsay 1887

Open the record and select the image link option to view the image and confirm that Mary Ann Ramsay is shown on the page, and that the page number is correct (320 top left of the page) . Copy the URL for the pdf page image from the browser address, and then open the GRO Image browse tool.

Copy URL from register image page on IrishGenealogy

Paste this image url into the textbox and click submit – the same register image should be shown – click the ‘< Previous link, at the top of the page to show page 319 and look for the first possible match, it’s entry 41 and father’s name is Stephen, so not the right one.

Catherine page 319

Click the ‘Next >’ link three time to get to page 322 and the right one.

Catherine page 322

Sometimes you have to repeat the steps as there can be several different books and sub-districts in use at the same time with overlapping page numbers.

The same basic steps can also work when you get an entry on IrishGenealogy without an image link. There are also some genuine mis-indexed records – where the page matches the index reference but there’s no sign of the record in question, these sometimes turn out to be misreadings of the page number – e.g. 515 vs 518 etc.

Some image links show a page in an incorrect volume, e.g. the incorrect registration district or county at the top, where these occur note the page number and try the images for other index entries with the correct district and similar page number.

p.s. it turns out that both these births have been indexed on IrishGenealogy as LAFFENTY.

Births indexed as Laffenty

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History of Roebuck Castle (updated)

web_roebuckcastle1908-1795Roebuck Castle c1795 (from Hall’s History of Dublin 1908)

ROEBUCK CASTLE

A short history from the Anglo-Norman Invasion to the present day.

(from details given in 1943 auction brochure)

The earliest record of this historic residence dates from as far back as the 11th century when the lands were called Rabo or Raboge and were far greater extent than at present, and are reputed to have Included  the village of Clonskeagh and the Iron Works there.

In 1154 the lands together,with the somewhat distant manor of Cruagh were granted to Thomas de St. Michael and after passing through the hands of David Bassett (a member of a great Norman family) came, in 1216, into the possession of Fromund le Brun, then Chancellor of Ireland, and the lands actually took their name from Otho de Rabo, who acted as Sheriff to Sir Nigel le Brun, the successor to Fromund.

The successors were then as follows :
1315 Fromund  – Son of Sir Nigel le Brun.
1377 Sir Thomas – Son of Fromund le Brun.
1382 Francis – Son of Thomas le Brun
1420 Sir John – Son of Francis le Brun

Sir John had two sons, Christopher and Richard. Christopher died before his father leaving two children – a son Christopher, who died shortly after his Grandfather, and a daughter, Elizabeth. For a time the lands were in the possession of Sir John’s second son, Richard le Brun, and ultimately became vested in his Grand-daughter Elizabeth, and by her marriage, to Robert Barnwell, 1st Baron of Timelston, passed into possession of the latter family until the beginning of the 19th century.

It has been stated that the Castle of Roebuck now partly incorporated with the modern house was the residence of John, 3rd Baron of Trimleston, “a rare nobleman endowed with sundry good gifts“, whose initials with those of his wife, Anne Fyan, it bore. In 1639 it was described containing 1 Castle, 10 messuages, one water mill and 40 acres of land – all of which were stated to be held of the Manor of Cruagh.

During the rebellion. of 1641, the Castle, then in the possession of Mathew, 8th Baron Trimleslon, was partially destroyed.

In 1663 Mathew Lord Trimleston was found “seised of the Town and Lands of Roebuck, described as 500 acres in the Parish of Taney,” for which he took out a fresh patent in 1667, but forfeited his interest therein in the War of 1688.

In 1689 the Castle was occupied by King James II and the Duke of Berwick when they had their camp in the neighbourhood.

Austin Cooper, on visiting it in 1781, found only a small portion roofed was used as a store house by a farmer who resided in a small house close by. In Cooper’s opinion the Castle was a large one forming two sides of a square and upon it he mention were engraved in stone the arms of the Barnwalls – as well as the letters : R.B.A.F and the name Robert.

In 1790 Lord Trimleston repaired it IMG_0055_800for his country residence.

Mr. Francis Crofton bought Roebuck from Lord Trimleston and it was subsequently sold to the Westby family in 1856.  In the 1870s Edward Perceval Westby of Roebuck Castle, Dundrum, county Dublin and Doon, county Clare, owned 25,779 acres in county Clare and 67 acres in county Dublin. The Castle was modernized in 1874.


Roebuck is described as a district within Taney (civil) parish in Lewis’ Topographical Dictionary of 1837, with the Castle as ‘..seat of A. B. Crofton, Esq., was originally erected at a remote period and strongly fortified. ..’, and the land around described as ‘..chiefly occupied by handsome villas, situated in tastefully disposed grounds, many of which command magnificent views of the bay and city of Dublin, the Dublin and Wicklow mountains, and the beautiful adjacent country..’.

The Castle and lands were sold in 1943 for £16,000 to The Little Sisters of the Poor,  who used the building as a home for the aged poor.

In 1985 the Castle was sold to U.C.D. and part of the land was sold for development. The Castle, Gate-Lodge and some of the cottages are now listed as protected structures.

IMG_0219_p1_800

see also :

Roebuck Castle Sale 1942
Map of Roebuck Townland – 1820
Roebuck Castle 1765 – Drawing
Contents of Entrance Hall – Roebuck Castle 1943

see also full entry from Hall’s 1903 – Description of Roebuck from F.E. Hall’s ‘History of Dublin’

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Production of town Gas, from c1920s/1930s Encyclopedia

[click on any of the images to show a larger version]

The manufacture of gas is to-day a great industry, and on these pages We show, from drawings made at the South Metropolitan Gas Company’s works in London, how gas is produced from coal and sent into our homes. The pictures largely explain themselves. Starting at the top left-hand corner we see the coal arriving at the works, where it is carried up by an elevator and dropped into an automatic charger. A hydraulic ram then pushes it into a retort, where heat extracts the gas from the coal. The gas, however, is very impure and it passes through a water main where tar is deposited and collected. Then it goes through a valve into the exhauster, an ingenious apparatus consisting of one drum within another. The inner drum‘ turns and within it revolves a blade which moves up and down and pushes the gas through a pipe into a condenser. Here cold water passing upward through pipes condenses further tar which is collected and the gas passes down through a pipe into a washer. It travels down spaces between boxes containing perforated metal tubes.

[some of the following section missing due to torn page] Then it goes through the perforations and passes through water to a scrubber. It enters at the bottom and goes up through a staging.. of broads over which water is sprayed sprayed by revolving pipes. The water dro.. known as ammonia liquor.  The gas then goes to a purifier, passing ov[er] … Then it goes through a meter with curved vanes which, as the mov[e]… The quantity passing through the meter is registered on a dial. In the … perforated sheets of absorbent material soaked in oil. These …. a gas holder (often erroneously called a gasometer) Then i… district, and eventually enters the mains under the street.. [the residues left after ?] the making of the gas were once a  nuisance, as it was diffi[cult]…  and other commodities, such as road-making materials an[d]…‘

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